Green Friends at the MA Center
Amma's
GreenFriends along with Common Vision, an environmental education
non-profit based in Northern California, recently held an exciting
environmental workshop at the MA Center. Geoff Lawton, considered
by many to be one of the world's foremost Permaculture Designers
and Teachers, flew in from Australia to teach the 3-day course titled
"Permaculture and Reforestation: Harvesting Rainwater, Growing Food
Forests, and Planting Ecosystems." Over fifty course participants,
including MA Center Residents as well as environmentalist from across
California and Oregon, gathered at the MA Center grounds to learn
from Geoff how to create a sustainable ecosystem by harvesting water
from the land surrounding the Ashram.
The inspiration for the workshop was sparked back in November of
2007, when Amma urged everyone to plant one tree each month, offering
MA Center as an obvious location. Over the years, Amma has repeatedly
talked about humanity's relationship with nature, giving us countless
ideas on how we can help the environment. In response, the Green
Friends Tree Planting Project was born.
Over
150 acres on the MA Center grounds are treeless with a clay soil
that has been compacted from at least a half century of cattle grazing.
During the rainy season, the ground can become unstable and is subject
to mudslides. However, by the end of the summer the hillsides are
crusted over with a think shell of dry, hardened clay.
Faced with the challenge of regenerating this landscape, the Ashram
explored a number of methods in hopes of finding ways to follow
Amma's instructions. Neighboring groups had been using expensive,
pesticide-based options that had poor results. It soon became clear
that planting trees was going to require more than just seeds, seedlings,
and shovels; help was needed.
In hopes of finding a more natural and successful approach, Green
Friends called upon Common Vision to help design a plan. Together,
they decided to invite Geoff to offer his expertise. Permaculture
(permanent agriculture) is the creation of diverse and stable ecosystems
that mimic the natural processes of nature. Geoff is the Director
of the Permaculture Research Institute of Australia and has helped
create ecosystem restoration projects in over 30 countries over
the past 30 years. In one of his projects, he was able to successfully
create a food forest in the Dead Sea area on a salty landscape that
receives only 4 inches of rain annually.
During
the 3-day workshop, Geoff noted that it could take hundreds or thousands
of years for the land around the Ashram to return to its natural
state. But by introducing Permaculture, humans can greatly quicken
this process without harming the land. The first step, said Geoff,
is water design - without water there is no life. Before cattle
grazing and tree cutting damaged the land's ability to hold water
and support life, rainfall soaked into the ground and the surrounding
land was abundant with wildlife and forests. Now most of the rain
washes away into the valley and out to sea, leaving behind a dry,
almost barren landscape.
Geoff led the group around the ashram and located the best place
to begin the permaculture project that will eventually help revive
the ecosystem, On a western facing hillside, they began digging
a 500 ft long trench known as a 'swale'. With each rain, the swale
will capture and allow over 10,000 gallons of water to sink back
into the soil rather than run off. This water will slowly travel
under the soil, and remain available throughout the dry season for
plants and trees to utilize. Geoff also proposed planting many trees
and plants over the coming months - especially in the winter when
the rains are heaviest. Eventually, the land will be covered with
fruit and timber trees, shrubs, and grasses - providing abundant
food and shelter for wildlife and people alike.
Through the understanding of how ecosystems evolve and a willingness
to support nature's processes, human beings can truly be a positive
force in the environment. With the collective help of Geoff, Common
Vision, the workshop attendees, GreenFriends, and MA Center residents,
MA Center has begun its journey of realizing Amma's dream of inspiring
people to live in harmony with Nature.
If you would like to participate in the Tree Planting Project,
or would like to receive the email newsletter, please visit
http://ethreemail.com/e3ds/s.php?g=60b68a51
To learn more about permaculture, visit http://permaculture.org.au/what-is-permaculture.
To learn more about Common Vision, visit www.CommonVision.org
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